Should Blackwater USA be allowed to convert a valley bordering national forest lands into a
private military and law enforcement training base?

No way, says a vocal group of outraged residents in Potrero, a rural East County town where
many came seeking refuge from the hustle and bustle of city life.  Now more than 200 people—
nearly half the town’s registered voters—have taken the seemingly radical step of launching a
recall election against all but one member of the Potrero Planning Group—a move that a
Registrar of Voters spokesperson calls “unprecedented.”

But soon after citizens turned in petitions with seemingly enough signatures to initiate a special
election to recall all planners who voted for Blackwater’s project, a new monkeywrench has been
thrown into the works.  County Counsel has confirmed that three of the six planners (Ed
Berger, Mike Rubalcava and Emil Susu), who were appointed to fill vacancies, were never
confirmed by the Board of Supervisors—and thus have been serving illegally.  Susu was not
even registered to vote in California.  The trio’s seats have now been declared vacant by County
officials, causing consternation among residents--and controversy over who should fill their
positions.

“The illegal status of the three Planning Group members adds another level of incompetence on
top of the scandals that are swirling around the processing of the Blackwater project,” declared
Duncan McFetridge of Save Our Forests & Ranchlands, an environmental group opposed to the
Blackwater project.

County officials at the Department of Planning & Land Use (DPLU) and Supervisor Dianne
Jacob’s office say that they never received minutes from the Potrero Planning Group (PPG)
meetings required for Supervisors to make the appointments official.  Even after Susu’s out-of-
state voter registration was revealed in April and Susu reportedly reregistered in Potrero, the
PPG still failed to submit paperwork requesting his reappointment, Jacob confirmed in an e-mail
to this reporter.

Hammers contends that he did send paperwork in on Susu and the other ousted planners.  
“They’ve got it; you bet they do,” he insisted.  “It was sent not only to Dianne Jacob’s office,
but also to Cheryl Jones [at DPLU].”  He admitted, however, that he does not have a copy of
that transmittal.  

Two of the planners whose seats were voided were appointed prior to last November’s election.  
But Hammers contends that before that election, “We specifically asked the Registrar of Voters
if the appointed board members needed to stand for election. They have names, and we were told
at that time that it wasn’t necessary…Had we known the issue at the time, it would have been
very easy to have those seats elected.  We did everything we could.  I feel that somebody at the
County really screwed up big time.”

Asked to explain how three separate appointments failed to be confirmed, Hammers replied, “I
am not going to defend or attack the County bureaucracy.  The County was going through a
significant employee turnover at the time and I assume that this got misdirected somewhere in
the shuffle.”

This is not the first time that papers Hammers claims to have submitted to the County have
been “lost in the shuffle.”  Minutes indicated that the planning group’s vote for Blackwater was
contingent on a noise test (which never occurred) also failed to turn up in DPLU’s project file.  
In addition, Hammers has been the target of a lawsuit by Campo resident Zoe Rosell, who
alleges that Hammers violated the Brown Act by refusing to allow her to speak anonymously
before the board.

The County has certified signatures for a recall election to take place against four planners:  
Chairman Gordon Hammers, Jerry Johnson, Mary Johnson, and Thell Fowler.  The election
must be held within 88 to 125 days of certification—or somewhere between late October and
early January.

At least six candidates voiced plans to run for those seats--before news broke that some have
been declared vacant immediately.  Carl Meyer, a farmer and former planning board member
who initiated the recall effort, hopes to replace Hammers as Chairman. Other candidates
include tax consultant Janet Good, high school teacher Tiny McCunney (Brown), Rev. Fran
Materra, loan originator and real estate salesperson William Crawley IV, and Terry Stephens, a
former board member and Verizon employee.

Jan Hedlun, the only planning group member opposed to Blackwater and the sole member NOT
facing recall or ouster by other means, said that three residents have already submitted
applications to the County asking to be appointed to fill the seat vacated by Susu back in April.  
“We now have three people and three vacancies,” she said.  “Why can’t we fill them with the
three people who have been waiting for two months?”

But Hammers has a different idea:  he wants to see Susu, Berger and Rubalcava stand for
election as candidates when the recall is on the ballot.  “As far as I’m concerned, that’s fine,”
he said.  “I’m content to let the people decide this issue.”

Candidates running for the board say that condescending attitudes of Hammers and other board
members are as much the problem as the board’s controversial vote favoring Blackwater.   At
one recent meeting, after Susu called the recall petition language “a pack of lies,” one resident
responded, “This is the reason that we as a community initiated this recall. Your attitude and
your disrespect to the community members is exactly why you find yourself in this position.”

At an earlier meeting, planner Mary Johnson wore a Blackwater T-shirt while seated on the
board, drawing complaints from an audience member.  “What are you, the fashion police?” she
retorted.

“What prompted me to throw my hat into the ring here is it’s the good old boys club run
rampant,” said candidate Stephens, citing Hammers and Jerry Johnson specifically.  “They don’t
want to listen to the people…The majority of people here in Potrero just want to be left alone.”
Stephens would prefer to see the land converted to ranchette homes or some other use, such as
a dude ranch, she added.

Crawley shares Stephens’ concern.  “Right now there is a disconnect for the people of
Potrero…most of the people don’t come [to meetings] because of the people there, especially
Mr. Hammers.  It’s unproductive.”  If elected, Crawley says he would keep Round Potrero
Valley as an agricultural preserve, citing potentially serious impacts on wildlife and the water
table from Blackwater’s project.  “They estimate 10 million gallons of water a year would be
used,” he noted.  “There are ponds up there that will be pumped out.”

Why all the controversy over the Blackwater proposal?

Blackwater has proposed to build a dozen or so live-fire shooting ranges (including automatic
weapons), commando-style training camp and emergency vehicular training track complete with
bunkhouses for overnight warriors-in-training.  The 824-acre site has been used as a chicken
ranch and is zoned agricultural, requiring a zoning change and major land use permit.  To many
Potrero residents, however, those land uses seem incompatible with their rural lifestyle – not to
mention lands where golden eagles now nest, cougars hunt prey, and an endangered California
condor was recently spotted just across the freeway.

Many residents have stated that they also fear excessive noise, traffic, increased fire danger,
and potential depletion of water tables.  Blackwater disputes those contentions and insists that it
will take adequate steps to mitigate residents’ concerns.
Sunset In Rural Potrero
Congressman Bob Filner joined Potrero residents in protesting Blackwater's proposed private military training
camp outside the California Democratic Party convention.  The state Democratic Party has since adopted a  
resolution opposition Blackwater's expansion plans in California.
Carl Meier, a farmer who led efforts to recall the Potrero Planning Group.  
He is running to replace Gordon Hammers as chair of the Planning Group.
BLACKWATER IN THE BACKWATER?

BATTLE LOOMS AS TOWN LAUNCHES RECALL OF PLANNING BOARD
By Miriam Raftery
©2007 Our Back Fence
and
Marketing Strategies of California
Web Design 760-917-1251
Webmaster@WalterDavisEnterprises.com
Besides land use issues, some residents have also raised objections to having
Blackwater as a new neighbor because of objections to the private military contractor’s
controversial activities in Iraq and elsewhere.  There are now more private contractors
in Iraq than U.S. military personnel, leading some to criticize the privatization of
military operations and its potential negative impact on the U.S. military as well as
relations with U.S. allies.  

The murder of four Blackwater employees, who were hanged off an Iraqi bridge and
burned, sparked the siege of Fallujah—the bloodiest conflict in the Iraq occupation.  
Families of the victims filed a lawsuit alleging negligence on Blackwater’s part.  In
turn, Blackwater hired lawyer Ken Starr (famed for handling impeachment proceedings
against President Bill Clinton) and filed a countersuit against the families’ lawyer.

Blackwater is also the target of several Congressional investigations ranging from
allegations of over-charging the U.S. government to whisking an employee out of Iraq
to avoid prosecution for the death of an Iraqi guard.

Although planning board races are supposed to be nonpartisan, the Potrero race has
sparked accusations of partisan interference.

California’s Democratic Party passed a resolution opposing the Blackwater project, but
the Democratic Party has stopped short of any active involvement in circulating recall
petitions, insisting that such actions should be left to Potrero residents.

The San Diego Republican Party, however, sent letters to all registered Republicans in
Potrero warning of “radical activists and operatives” from outside Potrero seeking to
oust Republicans off the planning group.  An anonymous robocall made a similar
accusation.

The GOP letter and phonecalls ignored two key points, however:

1. Recall organizers estimate that roughly half the voters who signed the recall
petitions are registered Republicans, and
2. Several of the candidates running to replace planners facing recall are also
Republicans.

   “As a lifelong Republican, I oppose Blackwater and totally support the recall,”
Potrero resident Barbara Simmons noted in an e-mail forwarded to this reporter.  
“There are LOTS of Republicans in Potrero who feel exactly as I do and are NOT fooled
by anything that Gordon says.  Don’t worry,” she concluded wryly, “not all Republicans
are idiots.”

Irked by the letter and calls, a bipartisan group Potrero residents sent a blistering letter
back to Tony Krvaric, chair of San Diego’s Republican Party, making clear that the
people of Potrero won’t stand for being pushed around by anyone anymore.

“The only outside radical activist and operative trying to influence our community is the
SAN DIEGO COUNTY REPUBLICAN PARTY,” the strongly-worded letter concluded.  
“We will be seeking legal advice about how to deal with the libelous statements you
have made in your attempt to interfere with the legal democratic recall
process.”             
Photo of Potrero Planning Board members Betty Johnson, Gordon Hammers and Jerry Johnson, all facing
a recall election over their votes to allow Blackwater USA to open a private military training camp on land
adjacent to national forest lands.  Mary Johnson makes a fashion statement as well as a political one by
wearing a Blackwater T-shirt to  this meeting, at which she shows off photos from her recent trip to  
Blackwater's headquarters on the east coast.
9 August 2007
Potrero Planning
Group
Meeting Video
11 August 2007
Update!

See link above to
watch the 2-hour
Potrero Planning
Group meeting of 9
August 2007 filmed
by CitizensOversight.
org.

Highlights included:

* Members voted to
hold a recall election
of themselves!

* The board added
new contingencies to
its prior approval of
Blackwater’s project

* Zoe Rosell served
the board with
papers for additional
legal actions